Cream-separator-bowl liner.



E. R. BAILEY & M. A. GANIARD.

CREAM SEPARATOR BOWL LINER.

. APPLIOATION FILED PR./9,1908.

Patented July 27, 1909.

2 SHEETSSHEET 1.

lm/ macaw atrozmugm v wi bweooeo @MQ K I E; R. BAILEY & M. A. GANIABD.

CREAM SEPARATOR BOWL LINER. I I

APPLVIOATIONTILBD'APRA,1908.

929,372; Patented July27, 1909. v r 2 SHEETSSHEET 2.

I UNITED s'r TEs PATENT. OFFICE EDGERLY n. BAILEY-AND MYRON A. GANI-A-RD, or GLARIFNDAQ lOWAr I qREAM-sEPARaaoR-BowL LINER.

' .UnitedStatesi residing at Clarinda, in the vented certain new and useful'lmprove-i county-of-lage and State of Iowa, have'inments in 'Cream-Separa t-OF-BOWl Liners; and we ,do d clare the-following tobc a full, clear,

-1nediately upon entrance into the bowl and cream before they and exact description-of the invention; such as will enableothers skilled in the art to same.

This invention 'tially separate the cream'fromv the milk imthen thoroughly se )arate the milk from the leave thebowl. I i I Another object is to provide means for equally distributing 'the 'rnilk between the wings of the-separator.

1 Another obje'ct is "to provide novel means for holding the scparatorwings upon the sup-' porting structure and a novel method of ar ranging said wings to get the bestfresults.

I For these and still other objects which will appear as the description proceeds the invention consists of certain novel. features, arrangements and" combinations of parts of which the herein described bowl lineris one.

of many possible embodiments. While herein the description refers; to m'i nute details of the invention, thefinvention is not limited to these as the details of'construction and combination: may be greatly varied Without departing from the spirit and scope of 'the'invention.

In the annexed drawing forming a part of this specification in which like reference characters refer to like parts throughout the several views and which .are for illustrative purposesand therefore not drawn to any particular' scale, Figure 1 is a sectional view showing the invention in connection with the bowl of a separator; Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the bowl liner; Fig. 3 isa top plan view of the same; Fig.4 is a sectionalview taken at a point intermediate of' the upper and lower rings of Fig. 1'; Fig. .5 is a side elevation of amodified'i'orm of bowl liner, and, Fig. 6 is a top view of the-same partly/in section,

' Referring more particularly to the drawing, the bowl liner is shown applied-to a separator bowl l-having the usual -supporting shaft 2 and acentral pipe 3 for the entrance Specification ofLetters Patent. Application filed Apri1 9;'19'08. Serial-No. 426;15fi.

whichitappertains' to .make and use the v relate/s to bowl liners for. cream separators and has .for its ob ect to provide a devlce of this kind whlch will par- Patented July 27,4909.

- bf milk thereinto: The'pipe'3 isprovided at its lower end with openings through which the milk is adapted to pass. The upper end of the bowl is provided witli'theusual concentric cones 41 and shaving outlets'fi and '7.

The liner forming, the subject ofthis inventioncomprises a bottom cone 8 and a topring 9. and a plurality of wings 10. The. wvings 10 are' curved to provide ,Outcr convex surfaces 'andare so disposed relative their cooperating. arts as-to intersect radiallyexteriding p anes cutting the axis of the separator. The lower end ofthe wings 10 are rigidly secured to,tl e bottonrcone'8 in 'upper edge of said cone are the smaller open-.

ings 12, the purpose of which will-appar hereinafter. The upper ends of the wings 10 are provided with tangentially extending eal-s13 securely fastened to the top ring 9 The lower by means of rivets or the like 14'. edge 'of said top ring is slotted as at ,l toreceive the inner edge of the win s whereby said wings are more efiectual y supported. The outer'edges of the wingslo are adapted to contact the bowl as shown in Fig. 4.- The wings 10 may be rovided With inclinedcor- 'anyapprove'd mannerand extend-from the rugations 16 as s iown in Figs'.-14.or may be plain as shown in Figs. 5 and 6. The lower edge of the cone 8 is provided with a pin 19 in the bottom of the se arator-bowl whereby the motion of the bowl is positively I the cone and its cooperatcommunicated to ingparts, p The operation of the device 1s as tollows.

The separator isassembled in the usual way t e cone 8 and the heavier part of the milk.

or the skimmed milk esca e through the larger perforations 11 andt elar'ge portion separate immediately will pass up through the smaller. openings '12. As the I I'Ulk rises in the bowl, it is carried forward by the wings 10. and the completion of the separaof the li hter milk or cream which will be:

' ,slot or notch 17 adapted to engage a rib or ion Lo e

tion is obtained by the time the milk reaches the top.

The corrugations shown in Figs. 1-4 are designed to assist in retarding the milk in such a manner that the fat globules can readily escape to the center. Any number of wings may be used.

Having thus described our invention, what we claim as new and desire to secure by Lettors-Patent is:

1. In a device of the character described,

a lower cone having a large central opening,

wlngs being rigidly secured to said cone from side to side of said wings, the outeredgeof said wingsterminating even with the outer edge 0 said 'cone and the inner edge of sald wings terminating remote from the inner edge of said cone, said wings being received by said slots near the upper ends of said wings, the upper ends of said wings being bent to lie flush against said top ring, r vets to clamp said upper ends to saidtop ring, said cone being provided with larger perforations between each of said adpicent wings and near the outer edge thereo said, conebein also rovided with perforations substantia 1y midway bet'ween the inner ends of adjacent wings, said cone being also provided with a notch in the lower edge thereof.

2. In a device of the class described, a bottom cone having a series of small openingls arranged near its outer edge and a series of arger openings near its center, a pipe extending through the cone having openings therein, a series of Wings having corrugations inclined in a common direction, spaced apart around the pipe'and secured to the lower cone, and a top ring having slots for the reception of the upper ends of the wingssecured to said wings.

In testimon whereof We have hereunto witnesses.

- Witnesses:

MINNIE PoTTs, J., E. AUMAN. 4

set our hands in presence oftwo subscribing 

